Kampot.city
Town and district

Kampot Municipality

Kampot Municipality is the urban core of Kampot province, about 133 km by road from Phnom Penh and roughly 60 km from the Vietnamese border. It is divided into five sangkats and fifteen villages, and its economy rests on rice, salt and everyday trade.

Colonial-era facade in Kampot
Photo: Adam Jones from Kelowna, BC, Canada, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Where the municipality sits

Kampot Municipality lies 133 km south of Phnom Penh, which makes it a straightforward trip by road from the capital. The border with Vietnam is only about 60 km away, so the area has long had a role in cross-border movement and trade.

The landscape mixes built-up town streets with farmland. Green, fertile land surrounds the centre, and that soil is the reason farming remains the base of the local economy.

How the area is administered

The municipality is split into 5 sangkats, a Cambodian administrative unit comparable to a ward or district. Those are further divided into 15 phum, meaning villages.

Each sangkat is responsible for a defined part of the municipality, while the phum are the smallest community units. This follows the standard layering of local government across Cambodia, and it is the level at which residents deal with most day-to-day administration.

What people do for a living

Rice growing is the main agricultural activity, and the fertile land around Kampot contributes meaningfully to the province's food production.

Along the coast near the Vietnamese border, small-scale salt production is another long-standing industry. It supports local families and keeps a traditional trade going.

In town, the pace of life combines older habits with modern ones. You will see many small shops selling bottled water and petrol, a sign of how heavily people rely on motorbikes, both for getting to work and for moving goods.

Practical notes for visitors and residents

  • Plan for road travel: the trip from Phnom Penh is 133 km.
  • If you are on a motorbike, petrol and water are easy to find at small roadside shops.
  • The Vietnamese border is about 60 km away, which is useful to know if you are planning an onward crossing.
  • Local offices and services are organised by sangkat, so knowing which one you live or stay in helps when dealing with administration.

Questions people ask

How far is Kampot Municipality from Phnom Penh?

It is 133 km south of the capital and can be reached by road.

How far is Kampot from the Vietnamese border?

The border is about 60 km away.

How is Kampot Municipality divided?

Into 5 sangkats, which are similar to wards or districts, and 15 phum, or villages.

What are the main industries around Kampot town?

Rice farming is the primary activity, alongside traditional salt production on the coast near the Vietnamese border.